Banggai Archipelago

CENTRAL SULAWESI

Banggai Archipelago

BANGGAI ISLANDS & LAKE PAISUPOK

Banggai Archipelago

The Banggai Archipelago lies off the eastern tip of Central Sulawesi, between the Banda Sea and the Molucca Sea. The Peleng Strait separates it from the mainland at Luwuk. The reason to come is one fish: Pterapogon kauderni, the Banggai cardinalfish, which evolved in this archipelago and nowhere else on the planet.

It is a small striped fish, no bigger than a hand, and it broods its eggs inside the male's mouth. You see it in shallows over sea-urchin colonies; the urchin spines are the nursery.

Few dive boats work these reefs, fewer than in the Togean Islands. Phone signal is patchy or absent on most islands.

The Banggai Islands, off eastern Central Sulawesi: Lake Paisupok on Peleng Island, reef diving, and the Banggai cardinalfish, native only to these islands.

When to go and how to get there

Rain in Banggai Archipelago, month by month, and the journey in from the nearest airport.

Driest months

Sep – Nov

October is the driest month, with 51 mm of rain on average. June is the wettest, with 226 mm.

  • Driest months
  • In between
  • Wettest months

January: 83 mm, February: 112 mm, March: 184 mm, April: 145 mm, May: 130 mm, June: 226 mm, July: 163 mm, August: 115 mm, September: 97 mm, October: 51 mm, November: 75 mm, December: 127 mm

Rain: CHIRPS v2.0, Climate Hazards Center, UC Santa Barbara, average of 1991-2020. See the weather in Sulawesi by month

Getting there

  1. 01 · Fly

    To Luwuk (LUW)

    Batik Air flies nonstop from Makassar daily, about 1 h 10 (October 2026).

  2. 02 · Ferry

    Luwuk → Salakan

    A daily ferry crosses from Luwuk to Salakan on Peleng island in 3.5 to 4 h.

  3. 03 · Ferry

    Salakan → Banggai town

    Slow ferry most mornings, 3 – 4 h to Banggai town, the capital of Banggai Laut. Speedboat charter halves it.

  4. 04 · Boat

    Banggai → outer islands

    Bone Baru, the cardinalfish village, is 20 minutes by road from Banggai town. Boats from the island's villages go to the smaller islands and beaches.

Banggai Archipelago weather by month

The average rain, temperatures and sea of each month, measured over many years.

MonthRain (mm)High / low (°C)Sea (°C)Rough for small boats (% of time)
January8331 / 2529.40
February11231 / 2529.40
March18431 / 2529.40
April14530 / 2529.40
May13030 / 25290
June22629 / 2428.40
July16328 / 2427.50
August11528 / 2327.10
September9729 / 2427.40
October5131 / 2428.30
November7532 / 2529.10
December12731 / 2629.40

Rain: CHIRPS, 1991-2020. Temperatures: NASA POWER, 2001-2025. Sea temperature: NOAA Coral Reef Watch, 1991-2020. Waves: NOAA WAVEWATCH III, 2017-2026, in the open sea about 28 km away. Bays and straits are calmer. Rough means waves of 1.25 m or more, BMKG's warning level for small boats.

See Banggai Archipelago on the live weather page

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